Herbs - Garlic (Allium sativum)
What Is It?
Garlic is the single most
versatile, powerful and widely used medicinal plant in the world. A relative
of onions, spring onions, Leeks and chives, it has been used for over 5,000
years and is a key plant in Chinese medicine. Slaves building the pyramids were
paid in Garlic, as were Roman soldiers who brought it to England wedged between
their toes to ward off athlete’s foot. The bulb of the plant is used medicinally.
Action
Garlic contains a Sulphur-containing
compound called allicin, which gives Garlic its distinctive odour and much of
its medicinal properties. It also contains amino acids, B group vitamins and
minerals. Garlic is antibacterial, antiviral, anti-fungal, expectorant, an Antioxidant
and has lowering effects on blood pressure and cholesterol levels. It also makes
the blood less sticky, thus reducing the risk of clots.
Uses
Our experts recommend Garlic
for over 100 different disorders, hence there are too many to list here. Generally
it is recommended for the protection of the heart and circulatory system, including
High blood pressure and high cholesterol, as well as for helping to keep the
body free from infection caused by bacteria, viruses, yeasts and fungi.
Other information
- Studies show
that Garlic also reduces the risk of several types of cancer.
- Garlic combines
well with the immune boosting herb, Echinacea for fighting infection.
- Garlic Cloves
can be crushed and used in cooking or applied topically to various skin disorders.
- There are also
several types of Garlic supplement available:
-
Odourless Garlic capsules or pearles - these are only of real
use at keeping coughs, colds and infections at bay, as many of the medicinal
compounds have been removed to produce a product that does not smell.
-
Whole Bulb Garlic
tablets - these contain high levels of allicin and all the key Sulphur compounds.
They have use in a wider range of disorders including cholesterol, blood pressure,
candidiasis and protection against heart disease.
-
Aged Garlic tablets
- contains very low levels of allicin, so is virtually odourless, but instead
deliver high levels of S-allcysteine which is very stable is a powerful Antioxidant
and immune booster. It is also useful for lowering blood pressure and cholesterol
levels and at fighting candida yeast, but without the smell.
-
Garlic can be
used in tincture form for children aged above 1 year of age. Herb tincture dosage
is lower than adult levels. A simple guide for children is one drop per stone
of weight.
Cautions
- Garlic is a great
food, but some people cannot tolerate it and the Sulphur compounds it contains
can cause digestive upsets such as heartburn, bloating and flatulence.
- Garlic thins
the blood, do not take Garlic supplements two or three weeks before undergoing
surgery or if you are using blood thinning drugs. eg warfarin
- Garlic is regarded
as safe during pregnancy and when breast feeding. Research shows that babies
prefer breast milk when the mother has been eating Garlic.
- When this article
was written there were no other well-known negative drug interactions with Garlic.