Tormentil or bloodroot is a creeping perennial plant which is a member of the rose family. It grows throughout Europe on moors and in grassy places. The herb and root are used in herbal medicine, and commonly used for irritable bowel syndrome.
This herb contains high levels of tannins (10% to 30%) and other phenols, which gives it a potent astringent action, especially in the digestive tract. Tannins also bind to proteins in the mucous membranes and therefore protects tissues from irritation, pathogenic bacteria and toxins. Tormentil also contains a red compound called phlobaphene or tormentil red. It is said to be haemostatic (controls or stops bleeding) and may have mild positive actions on the immune system.
Historically it has been used to treat a number of conditions including:
It is sometimes available as herb or root so a herbal tea can be prepared, it is though more readily available as a tincture. Tinctures can be used for children aged two and above. The dosage is lower than adult levels - a simple guide being one drop per stone of weight. Children with diarrhoea must be taken to a doctor first.
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