herbs - Passiflora (Passiflora incarnata)

What is it?

Passiflora or passion flower is a popular climbing vine with gardeners as it is adorned with beautiful purple flowers. It is native to South, Central and North America, but varieties of this vigorous plant now grow almost everywhere. The plant acquired its name from the 16^th-century Spanish missionaries, who believed the flower represented the crucifixion: the three styles for the nails through Christ’s hands and feet, and the five stamens for his wounds. The leaves, stems and flowers are used in herbal medicine.

Action

The most important constituents of Passiflora are flavonoids, especially apigenin and isovitexin and the glycosides, including gynocardin. Passiflora has relaxing and anti-Anxiety properties, as well as mild pain relieving and anti-spasmodic effects.

Uses

Our experts recommend Passiflora for the following disorders:

Other information

Passiflora reduces spasms and is often used for stomach cramps, palpitations, High blood pressure and colic.It is available as tablets, capsules, tincture and as a tea.  

Cautions

• Passiflora is a very safe herb and has no side effects or contra-indications, although some herbalists do not recommend that it should not be taken with the MAOI category of anti-depressant drugs.



• There are no known reports of harmful effects during pregnancy or breast-feeding, but check with your doctor first.  



• When this article was written there were no other well-known negative drug interactions with Passiflora.

This information is licensed for use by Wellbeing Information Systems Ltd ("WIS"), and protected by international copyright law. All rights are reserved. (email info@wisinfo.co.uk). The information provided by WIS is for guidance only. Whilst it is based upon the expert advice of leading professionals, and extensive research, it is not a substitute for diagnosis by a qualified professional. Always consult your doctor, pharmacist or qualified practitioner before making any changes or additions to prescribed medication.