Herbs - Ginger (Zingiber officinale)
What Is It?
Ginger is one of the greatest
of all natural medicines, used by Chinese doctors since 1,000 BC and popular
with European herbalists from the Middle Ages. It is a perennial plant that
grows throughout China and the rest of Asia, and in the tropics and South America.
The root is used both as a spice in food and in medicine.
Action
Ginger contains extremely
powerful, active volatile oils, which provide both its distinctive taste and
smell as well as medicinal benefits. Zingiberene, zingerone, boreal, bisabolene,
Gingerols and shogaols are the most important compounds and are responsible
for anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, pain relieving, anti-nausea and anti-vomiting
effects. Ginger is also warming and improves circulation and acts as a general
tonic to the digestive system.
Uses
Our experts recommend Ginger
for over 80 different disorders, hence there are too many to list here. Generally,
it is recommended where there is inflammation such as in many arthritic and
rheumatic conditions, for circulatory disorders and when nausea is a problem,
eg morning sickness, motion sickness.
Other information
- Ginger is one
of the best remedies for travel sickness. It can also reduce the nausea caused
by many medicines including anaesthetics and chemotherapy drugs. Herbalists
also use it as an appetite stimulant and to help with sprains and strains.
- Ginger is found
in tablets, capsules or tincture. It is also found as fresh or dry root, powder
and is available as crystallised or stem Ginger. There is also an inedible variety
of Chinese Ginger available as a supplement which is a much more potent anti-inflammatory.
- Ginger can be
used in tincture form for children aged above 1 year of age. Herb tincture dosage
is lower than adult levels. A simple guide for children is one drop per stone
of weight.
Cautions
- Ginger is a very
safe herb, but some people may initially suffer heartburn. Those with stomach
ulcers, Hiatus hernia or gastric reflux problems should start with small doses
and always take Ginger with food. Gallstone sufferers should talk to their doctor
before using Ginger.
- Ginger can be
used at the start of pregnancy for morning sickness, but it is best not to use
it throughout the entire pregnancy term.
- Ginger should
be avoided if you are already using blood-thinning medications such as warfarin
and heparin.
-
When this article
was written there were no well-known negative drug interactions with Ginger.