Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is the name given to the condition where arteries are narrowed by degeneration of the arterial wall and the deposition of fat, usually cholesterol, forming an area called an atheromatous plaque. Because this makes the wall of the artery unstable, blood may clot on it, forming a thrombosis. When this happens it may block the artery completely, or it may break off and block a narrower vessel further on in the circulation. If this happens to the circulation in the brain, it can produce a stroke. If it's one of the coronary arteries, it can produce a heart attack.

Children and adolescents very rarely suffer from atherosclerosis - though there are fatty deposits in their blood vessels, called fatty streaks, but if they suffer from the disorder familial hypercholesterolaemia (in disorders of the heart and blood vessels section) they can develop atherosclerosis during their teens.
 
This information is licensed for use by Wellbeing Information Systems Ltd ("WIS"), and protected by international copyright law. All rights are reserved. (email info@wisinfo.co.uk).
The information provided by WIS is for guidance only. Whilst it is based upon the expert advice of leading professionals, and extensive research, it is not a substitute for diagnosis by a qualified professional. Always consult your doctor, pharmacist or qualified practitioner before making any changes or additions to prescribed medication.